What are the basic requirements under the Warrant of Habitability?

Landlord Duties:

  • Landlords have to make sure their rental properties have certain things in good working order, such as plumbing and gas, hot and cold water, heating, lights, and locks.

  • Landlords must provide basic utilities, including heat, hot water, and electricity.

  • Landlords must maintain the property in a reasonable and safe condition.

  • Landlords must give tenants adequate notice before entering the rental unit.

  • Appliances should work, and there shouldn't be any mold that could hurt the tenant's health.

Tenant Rights:

  • Tenants have the right to a safe and habitable dwelling.

  • Tenants have the right to withhold rent if the landlord fails to make necessary repairs.

  • Tenants have the right to take legal action against landlords who violate their rights.

  • Tenants have the right to privacy.

  • Landlords cannot retaliate against tenants for exercising their rights, such as filing a complaint with the authorities or organizing a tenants' association.

  • Landlords cannot discriminate against tenants based on race, ethnicity, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, religion, or disability.

  • Leases cannot contain clauses that only award attorney fees to the landlord.

  • Tenants can recover damages if they are illegally locked out or wrongfully evicted by their landlord.

  • Landlords can only raise rent once per year, and they must give written notice to tenants 60 days before doing so.

  • Late fees cannot be charged until payment is at least seven days late, and cannot be more than $50 per month or 5% of the monthly rent.

Other Helpful Information:

  • This is a summary of the Colorado laws regarding tenant rights, which can help you if you are renting a home or apartment.

  • The Denver Department of Housing Stability offers help to residents who are struggling to pay rent or utilities.

  • Free legal services are available to low-income individuals facing eviction.

  • Colorado Housing Connects provides answers to housing-related questions.

It's important to note that this is a summary and not a comprehensive list of tenant rights in Colorado. For more detailed information, it's recommended to consult with a local housing agency or an attorney specializing in landlord-tenant law.

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